Why are measles cases rising and what is the MMR vaccine?

Measles cases have been on the rise in recent years, despite the availability of vaccines to prevent the illness. The measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine is a combined vaccine that provides protection against all three diseases.

There are several reasons why measles cases may be increasing:

• Decreased vaccination rates: Some parents choose not to vaccinate their children due to misinformation or concerns about vaccine safety.
• Travel: Measles is still prevalent in many countries around the world, and travelers can bring the disease back with them.
• Outbreaks in close-knit communities: Measles can spread quickly in communities where people are in close contact with each other, such as schools or religious groups.

The MMR vaccine is a safe and effective way to protect against measles, mumps, and rubella. It is typically given in two doses, with the first dose given around 12-15 months of age and the second dose given around 4-6 years of age.

It is important for both children and adults to be up to date on their MMR vaccinations to help prevent the spread of measles and protect those who are unable to be vaccinated, such as infants and people with certain medical conditions.

It is crucial to rely on accurate information from healthcare professionals and public health agencies when making decisions about vaccination to protect yourself and your community from preventable diseases like measles.